Learn what factors contribute to your credit score and how to improve it.

A good credit score is essential for personal and small business loan success. Taking control of your credit now can help you get advantageous business loans and more favorable terms for personal loans. To get a good score, it's important to understand the factors that make up your score.

July 24th 2023.

Learn what factors contribute to your credit score and how to improve it.
Credit scores are essential for consumers when accessing financial services. A credit score is a three-digit number, usually ranging from 300 to 850, that lenders, credit card issuers, and other financial services companies use to determine an individual's creditworthiness. A high credit score means that a person is more likely to pay off a loan on time and in full, which translates to higher creditworthiness since the person is less of a risk to creditors.

On the other hand, a low credit score typically indicates a person is unreliable in making payments. A very low score indicates that a person might not pay back a loan. The lower your score, the more creditors view lending you money as a risky proposition.

When it comes to credit scores, there isn't a dividing line between good and bad. Instead, there are credit score ranges that let you know how lenders view your score. The most commonly accepted FICO score ranges are: exceptional (800-850), very good (740-799), good (670-739), fair (580-669), and poor (300-579). The average FICO score in 2022 was 714.

The most commonly used credit score is the FICO® credit score, which has been used since 1989. There are five main factors that the credit bureaus use to calculate credit scores: payment history (35%), amounts owed (30%), length of credit history (15%), credit mix (10%), and new credit (10%). Payment history is the largest factor, making sense since creditors and lenders want to ensure you'll make your loan payments. Amounts owed refers to the current debt you owe, and the credit utilization ratio is used to calculate the impact of amounts owed on your credit score. It is recommended to keep credit utilization below 30%. Length of credit history refers to how long your finance company accounts have been open, and credit mix is having different types of credit accounts. New credit accounts requires hard credit inquiries, and many recent hard inquiries lower your score.

The three major credit bureaus are Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. They produce a credit report tied to your social security number, and the information in your credit reports determine your score. It is important to note that credit reports and scores do not take into account personal identification and demographic information. This information is used to verify your identity and track credit scoring information by demographics.
Credit scores are incredibly important for individuals seeking financial services. From lenders to credit card issuers, many companies use credit scores to determine an individual's creditworthiness. A credit score is a three-digit number, typically ranging from 300-850, that significantly impacts your financial options. A higher score means a person is more likely to repay a loan on time and in full, making them more creditworthy and less of a risk for creditors. On the other hand, a lower score typically indicates a person is less reliable with payments, and very low scores could mean they may default on a loan.

When it comes to what a good credit score is, there is no dividing line between a good and bad credit score. Instead, there are credit score ranges that let you know how lenders typically view your score. The most commonly accepted FICO score ranges from 800-850 (Exceptional), 740-799 (Very Good), 670-739 (Good), 580-669 (Fair), and 300-579 (Poor). The average FICO score in 2022 was 714. However, each lender sets its own range, especially for business financing.

The most commonly used credit score is the FICO® credit score which has been used since 1989. The credit bureaus use five factors to calculate credit scores: Payment History (35%), Amounts Owed (30%), Length of Credit History (15%), Credit Mix (10%), and New Credit (10%). Payment history is the largest factor and creditors want to ensure you’ve paid past credit accounts. The current debt you owe also has an impact, with credit utilization ratio taking the amount you owe over your total credit limit and representing it as a percentage. It’s recommended you keep your credit utilization below 30%. Length of Credit History looks at how long your finance company accounts have been open, while Credit Mix looks at having different types of credit accounts. Finally, New Credit looks at hard credit inquiries, which could lower your score if there are too many recent ones.

The three major credit bureaus are Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion, and they produce a credit report tied to your social security number. It’s important to note that credit reports also include personal identification information and demographic information, which don’t factor into credit score calculations. This information primarily verifies your identity and tracks credit scoring information by demographics.

All in all, credit scores are incredibly important for individuals seeking financial services. Knowing the five factors that determine credit scores, as well as what a good credit score is, is extremely beneficial. It’s essential to understand that payment history is the largest factor, with creditors wanting to ensure you have paid past credit accounts. Additionally, making timely payments and settling any debts owed will repair your credit over time.

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