January 1st 2025.
In the upcoming month of January, the India Meteorological Department has predicted that most parts of India will experience higher minimum temperatures than usual. However, some areas in the eastern, northwest, and west-central regions may see lower temperatures. This forecast was shared by the director general of the IMD, Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, during a virtual press briefing on Wednesday. As for maximum temperatures, they are expected to be above normal for most of the country, except for certain regions in the northwest, central, and eastern parts of India, as well as some central areas of the southern peninsula.
According to Mohapatra, western and northern parts of central India may face more cold wave days than usual in January. This means that the temperatures in these areas may drop below the average for this time of year. Additionally, the IMD has predicted that there will be below-normal rainfall in north India from January to March. This means that the amount of rainfall during this period is likely to be less than 86% of the long-term average. To put this into perspective, the average rainfall for north India during this time frame, based on data from 1971 to 2020, is usually around 184.3 mm.
It is worth noting that states in the northern and northwestern regions of India, such as Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh, mainly cultivate rabi crops during the winter season. These crops, which include wheat, peas, gram, and barley, are then harvested in the summer. As such, the amount of rainfall during winter is crucial for the growth of these crops, which is largely affected by western disturbances.
Overall, the IMD's forecast for January indicates that most parts of India will experience warmer temperatures and below-normal rainfall, except for some areas that may see colder temperatures and more rain than usual. This information is important for farmers and other industries that rely on weather patterns, and serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of our climate.
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