June 27th 2024.
In a solemn address to the nation on Thursday, President Droupadi Murmu reflected on a dark moment in India's history - the imposition of Emergency in 1975. She described it as the "biggest and darkest chapter" where the Constitution was directly attacked, and the country had to fight against unconstitutional forces. As she addressed the joint sitting of Parliament after the formation of the 18th Lok Sabha, she highlighted the resilience of India and its victory over such forces.
Recalling the early days of drafting the Constitution, President Murmu acknowledged the presence of external forces that wished for India to fail. Even after its implementation, the Constitution faced multiple attacks. However, she expressed pride in the fact that India's fundamental principles and values remained strong, and the country emerged victorious.
Reiterating the importance of the Constitution in governance, President Murmu shared that her government is taking steps to ensure that it becomes an integral part of public consciousness. As a testament to this, they have started celebrating November 26 as Constitution Day. She also noted the recent full implementation of the Constitution in Jammu and Kashmir, a region that previously had different conditions due to Article 370.
The sentiments of the President were echoed by other prominent leaders, including Vice President and Rajya Sabha chairperson Jagdeep Dhankhar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla. In various public appearances, they condemned the state of Emergency and its effects on the country.
Looking back at the events of June 25, 1975, when the then President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed declared a state of Emergency following advice from then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, the country was plunged into darkness. Opposition leaders were arrested, media was restricted, and the autonomy of the Judiciary was curtailed. However, Vice President Dhankhar reassured the nation that such a day will never be witnessed again.
In conclusion, President Murmu emphasized the importance of upholding the Constitution and its values, as they are the essence of India's democracy. She urged the citizens to remember the lessons learned from the Emergency and continue to protect the country's democratic ideals. As we reflect on this dark chapter in India's history, let us also celebrate the victory of our nation over unconstitutional forces.
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