Medicine 2.0 to 3.0

I’m reading Outlive by Dr Peter Attia. The thesis of the book is that our approach to medicine needs to move to Medicine 3.0.

Medicine 1.0 was ancient medicine – where physicians prescribed cures based on observation. Medicine 2.0 is the medicine of the modern age. Powered by the scientific method, we’ve become proficient at interventions – like surgeries and vaccines – to stop “fast deaths” due to accidents or diseases that act quickly. The COVID-19 vaccine is a great example of how we’ve shown ourselves capable of moving very quickly when needed.

However, medicine 2.0 does a poor job at dealing with “slow deaths” caused by what he calls the “Four Horsemen” diseases – heart disease, cancer, alzheimer’s, and “foundational diseases” like insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. That’s because Medicine 2.0 operates on short horizons while these diseases take effect over decades. As a result, we’ve become accustomed to a pattern of old age where elders often suffer a decade or more of degeneration at the hands of these diseases.

Hence “Outlive” – which is both about living longer and delaying these diseases but, more importantly, living better in the years we’re alive. This thesis resonated with me – I’ve seen far too many elders go through that degenerative cycle. There should be a better way.

I saw a review on Amazon titled “The owner’s manual we should have received at birth.” I’m now a third of the way in and, so far, I agree. It is shaping up to be a must-read.

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