Hurricane Helene intensifies to a Category 4 and approaches Florida's Gulf Coast.

Power outages caused by strong winds have prompted emergency declarations in multiple states, affecting over 250,000 properties.

September 26th 2024.

Hurricane Helene intensifies to a Category 4 and approaches Florida's Gulf Coast.
The weather forecasters were on high alert yesterday night as Hurricane Helene unexpectedly strengthened into a Category 4 storm, hours before it was expected to make landfall on Florida's northwest coast. The enormity of the storm and its potential to create a "nightmare" surge in coastal areas had experts warning residents to brace for the worst. With sustained winds reaching over 209 km/h, this type of hurricane is known to cause significant damage to homes and infrastructure, including snapping trees and power lines.

As expected, the strong winds have already left over 250,000 homes and businesses in Florida without power, according to the tracking site poweroutage.us. The National Hurricane Centre reported that Helene was about 95 kilometres west of Tampa, with sustained winds of 215 km/h. The threat of a life-threatening storm surge of up to six metres loomed over the Big Bend area of Florida, and hurricane and flash flood warnings extended far beyond the coast, reaching as far as northern Georgia and western North Carolina.

In preparation for the storm, the governors of Florida, Georgia, the Carolinas, and Virginia have all declared a state of emergency. This is not the first time that this region has been hit by a powerful hurricane. Just last year, Hurricane Idalia slammed into Florida's Big Bend, causing widespread destruction. Despite becoming a Category 4 storm in the Gulf of Mexico, Idalia made landfall as a Category 3 near Keaton Beach, with maximum sustained winds reaching 205 km/h.

The effects of Helene's wrath were already being felt yesterday afternoon, with water lapping over roads on Siesta Key and covering intersections in St Pete Beach. In Cedar Key, debris from a fire a week ago was being washed ashore in the rising water. The hurricane's winds, reaching up to 205 km/h, have also left around 180,000 homes and businesses without power. The impact of this storm is not limited to Florida, as up to 25 centimetres of rain has fallen in the North Carolina mountains, with another 36 centimetres possible before the deluge ends. This has set the stage for potential flooding, with forecasters warning that it could be the worst seen in the past century.

Florida Governor Ron DeSantis revealed yesterday morning that new models showed Helene making landfall further east than initially predicted, which lessened the chances of a direct hit on the capital city of Tallahassee. However, the storm's shift has put the sparsely-populated Big Bend area in its sights, which is home to fishing villages and vacation hideaways where Florida's Panhandle and peninsula meet. In light of this, the sheriff's office in Taylor County issued a dire warning on Facebook, urging those who choose not to evacuate to write their name, birthday, and important information on their arm or leg using a permanent marker. This would help with identification and notification of family members in case of an emergency.

Despite the warnings, some residents, like Philip Tooke, a commercial fisherman, have chosen to stay and ride out the storm on their boats. Tooke, who took over his father's business near Apalachee Bay, said that losing his boat would mean losing everything. However, many others have heeded the mandatory evacuation orders that stretch from the Panhandle all the way to the Gulf Coast, covering areas like Tallahassee, Gainesville, Cedar Key, Lake City, Tampa, and Sarasota. Among those who evacuated was Sharonda Davis, who expressed concern for her mobile home's ability to withstand the strong winds. She also noted that the size of the hurricane was particularly scary because of the aftermath that would have to be faced.

Federal authorities have deployed search-and-rescue teams, as the National Weather Service office in Tallahassee warns of possible storm surges of up to six metres, which could be catastrophic and unsurvivable in Apalachee Bay. They pleaded with residents to take evacuation orders seriously, describing the surge scenario as a nightmare. This area of Florida, known as the Forgotten Coast, has been largely untouched by the commercialization and condo development that dominates many of the state's beach communities. Instead, it is loved for its natural wonders, including vast salt marshes, tidal pools, and barrier islands.

Residents of Georgia have also been advised to take necessary precautions, with more than half of the state's public school districts and several universities canceling classes. As the hurricane approaches, airports in Tampa, Tallahassee, and Clearwater have been closed, and numerous flights across the state have been canceled. The damage caused by Helene is expected to extend beyond Florida, with heavy rain and damaging winds reaching as far as the southern Appalachian Mountains. The National Hurricane Centre warned of prolonged power outages and flooding in many areas, with the potential for landslides in Tennessee.

Helene has already made its presence known, having caused significant flooding and damage in Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula on Wednesday. As it brushed past the country's western coast, it knocked out power to more than 200,000 homes and businesses. In the Pacific, former Hurricane John reformed as a tropical storm on Wednesday and strengthened back into a hurricane yesterday morning. It is expected to bring flash flooding and mudslides to parts of Mexico's western coast. Meanwhile, in the Atlantic, Tropical Storm Isaac is also brewing and could potentially become a hurricane by the end of the week, threatening areas like Bermuda and the Azores.

In light of the recent tragedy of Charlotte's death, which has brought attention to bullying, it is crucial that we take necessary precautions during this hurricane season. Officials have urged residents to take evacuation orders seriously and to stay safe during this dangerous weather event. As we brace for the impact of Hurricane Helene, let us remember to come together and support one another in these trying times.

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