Get essential info on how to get a commercial auto loan, including what you need and where to apply.

Small business owners may need special vehicles to run their business, but may not have funds or want to use their cash reserves. Commercial vehicle loans are available, but vary in borrowing amounts, APR and terms.

September 6th 2023.

Get essential info on how to get a commercial auto loan, including what you need and where to apply.
Financing available for most commercial vehicles.

Vehicle is the collateral, making it easier to qualify.


Soft costs like title & registration can be covered.


Tax deductions available for operating, repair, & depreciation costs.

Cons:
More expensive than paying upfront.


Some lenders require personal guarantee.


Ongoing expenses for commercial auto insurance, gas, & maintenance.


Down payments of 10-20% may be required.

What is a Commercial Auto Loan?
Commercial Auto Loans are financing products that allow businesses to acquire necessary vehicles on credit. It is commonly referred to as commercial vehicle financing, business auto financing, or business auto loans. Businesses can use a business term loan, equipment financing, or even a line of credit to purchase a vehicle. Standard passenger cars, commercial trucks, heavy-duty trucks, semi-trucks, and work vehicles can all be financed.

The process of obtaining a Commercial Auto Loan is similar to a personal car loan in some ways, but there are a few key differences. Well-qualified borrowers may be able to put the vehicle in just the business's name, protecting them from liability related to the vehicle's usage. The vehicle must also be used for business purposes, such as transporting clients or team members, delivering goods, or picking up supplies. Business owners can potentially deduct business vehicle ownership and operation costs when they finance or lease a vehicle.

How do Commercial Vehicle Loans work?
Funding amounts, rates, and terms for commercial vehicle loans vary by lender. With equipment financing, you can borrow up to $5 million per piece of equipment, with factor rates starting at 3.5%, terms of 1-10 years, and funding speed of 3-10 business days. The process typically involves finding the vehicle you want to finance, finding a lender or lending marketplace that offers the best terms, checking eligibility requirements, gathering documents, completing the lender's application process, and repaying the loan amount plus interest and fees.

Where do you get a Commercial Vehicle Loan?
Small business owners can apply to traditional lenders, like banks and credit unions, or alternative lenders, such as online lenders or fintech lenders. Some car manufacturers or car dealerships might also offer direct financing. Traditional lenders usually have extensive documentation requirements and take several business days to a few weeks to close and fund the loans, but they typically offer the lowest rates, fewer fees, and the most favorable loan terms. Alternative lenders usually review and approve commercial vehicle loans within 24 hours, and offer same-day credit decisions and same-day funding.

What are the benefits and drawbacks of Commercial Auto Loans?
Advantages include multiple lender and loan options, financing available for most commercial vehicles, vehicle is the collateral, making it easier to qualify, soft costs like title and registration can be covered, and tax deductions available for operating, repair, and depreciation costs. Disadvantages include being more expensive than paying upfront, some lenders require signing a personal guarantee, and ongoing expenses for commercial auto insurance, gas, and maintenance.
Financing for a variety of vehicle types.

Vehicle is the collateral.

Financing for soft costs.

Tax deductions.

Cons:
Higher cost of financing.

Personal guarantee may be required.

Ongoing expenses like maintenance & insurance.

Down payment may be necessary.

What is a Commercial Auto Loan?
A commercial auto loan is a type of financing product that allows businesses to acquire vehicles on credit. It is also known as commercial vehicle financing, business auto financing, or business auto loans. This type of loan is offered by various lenders, including traditional lenders like banks and credit unions, as well as alternative lenders and car manufacturers or dealerships.

Commercial vehicle loans can be used to finance a variety of vehicles, including standard passenger cars, commercial trucks, heavy-duty trucks, semi-trucks, and work vehicles. Some lenders may only offer commercial auto financing for passenger vehicles and light-duty trucks, and you may need to use an equipment loan for heavier vehicles or specialty vehicles.

Commercial vehicle loans are similar to personal car loans in some ways, but there are distinct differences. For one, well-qualified borrowers can put the vehicle in just the business's name, which keeps the debt off personal credit reports and protects the business owner from liability related to the vehicle's usage. Additionally, the vehicle must be used for business purposes, and there are potential tax deductions for business vehicle ownership and operation costs.

How do Commercial Vehicle Loans work?
The process for commercial vehicle loans starts with finding the vehicle you want to finance and then finding the lender or lending marketplace that offers the best amounts, rates, and terms for your business and cash flow. You will then need to check eligibility requirements and gather documents, such as the business vehicle invoice, government-issued photo ID, business bank statements, voided check, proof of insurance, and some financial statements. After completing the lender's application process, the lender will typically send the funds directly to the auto dealer to purchase the commercial vehicle. The lender will then hold a security interest in the vehicle title or place a lien on it. Lastly, you will then need to repay the loan amount plus interest and fees.

Where do you get a Commercial Vehicle Loan?
Small business owners can apply to traditional lenders or alternative lenders for a commercial auto loan. Traditional lenders include banks and credit unions, but you will likely need excellent credit, at least two years in business, and high annual sales or revenue to qualify. Alternatively, alternative lenders are non-bank financial institutions that offer business financing to small businesses that can't qualify for a bank loan or have an urgent funding need. Some car manufacturers or car dealerships might also offer direct financing.

What are the benefits and drawbacks of Commercial Auto Loans?
There are several advantages to commercial vehicle loans, such as having multiple lender and loan options, financing for a variety of vehicle types, the vehicle being the collateral, financing for soft costs, and possible tax deductions. However, there are also some drawbacks, such as a higher cost of financing, needing to sign a personal guarantee, and ongoing expenses like maintenance and insurance.

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