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Before learning about our Constitution, it is very important that the word "independent" in a socialist society does not remain just a slogan but gets its real meaning. Because freedom is a full and prosperous life opportunity. The cultural, intellectual and physical development of everyone is considered to be true freedom. When we look at the challenges before us in our republic, India, the declining democracy, the suppression of human rights, the law in a state of oppression, the threat to the autonomy of democratic institutions, the threat to religious independence and secularism, the current erosion of social justice and rights have become the challenges before us. In this regard, it is necessary for the common people to know that there are many motivating factors in the formation of our Indian Constitution
It is known from written history that a country that is independent and has a written constitution and administers the state accordingly is called a republic.
In the political systems of democracy and socialism, the government of the country is responsible for regulating the economic, social and political relations between the people. That government needs certain rules and laws to exercise its power. To provide this, our constitution has made a system of laws as if any government were to exercise its power arbitrarily. This constitution is the mother of these laws. A country which is independent and has a written constitution and governs the country accordingly is called a republic. Not all independent countries call themselves republics, but all republics are certainly like independent countries.
The inspiration for our Indian constitution is the constitutions of Britain, America, France, Ireland, Canada, the Soviet Union and Russia. History shows that the concept of our five-year plan was derived from the Constitution of the Soviet Union, the concept of social and economic rights from the Constitution of Ireland, the phrase "Be, In the true sense, secularism has become secular and food, clothing, education, health, housing, employment, etc. have become our fundamental rights because of our Constitution. It has been declared in our Constitution itself that it is the duty of all of us to work and eat. Behind this, five-year plans have been implemented under the Constitution for the development of the common people. In addition, the Constitution has allowed us to express support for freedom struggles and liberation struggles taking place in any country of the world. Due to all these above factors, the Constitution has gained importance, and most of the countries of the world, about 176 countries, have created their own separate constitutions. Through this, they are running their administration within the framework of the Constitution.
India's freedom struggle is a long-term struggle. It is a struggle of more than a century and it is not a struggle for independence by an individual or a struggle for the existence of a community. Nor is it a struggle for a problem as a problem. The struggle for human rights is a struggle for living in his own land of his own free will.
The then government, after independence, took the helm of the country and took up the formation of our own constitution to bring India ahead of various countries with all-round development, and the first draft was placed before the people of India on February 21, 1948, giving them an opportunity for discussion. It is said that the people of that time discussed this draft constitution and suggested 7635 amendments.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's words that no matter how good the constitution is, if the people who administer it are bad, it will definitely leave it bad, we need to remember it even today. Keeping all the precautions in mind, our constitution has been amended 103 times in the last 70 years.
For us to live safely, we need to protect our constitution and its aspirations for our future generations. It is also necessary for us to protect our constitution, which has been accepted by the whole world, which has allowed us to amend our understanding.
The day on which India became a republic through its own constitution on 26th January 1950 is celebrated as Republic Day.
In that regard, first of all, we all should read our constitution. We should understand it, assimilate its basic principles and act accordingly. Along with that, we should make the aspirations of the constitution a way of life. We should convince our family members of the importance of the constitution. We should spread our message among our relatives, friends and students.
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